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NextStacks Design Principles

How we decide what belongs in our next self-governance toolkit

The social contract is being renegotiated, whether we wanted that or not. People across the political spectrum feel the old arrangements aren't working — and they're right. NextStacks is an effort to figure out, together and in the open, what the next set of working pieces looks like, and how communities can pick them up and try them without anyone forcing the issue.

Self-governance isn't an event every few years; it's an ongoing practice. These principles are for shaping that practice in fair and useful ways.

These are the seven things each piece has to clear.


1. Trust what works, for you and them.

A piece earns its place in the toolkit when it works for the people you'd never invite to dinner, not just the people you would. We're not going to settle who has the correct theory; we're going to look at what gets built when people who don't already agree decide to build something anyway. The toolkit is for everyone or it's for no one.

2. Testable locally, grows by use.

A piece should be testable by a real group at local scale — a council, a co-op, a congregation, a classroom — without permission from above. And it should be designed so the early version can grow into a mature practice through use, not get replaced by a "real" program later. The seed and the tree are the same organism.

3. It's a kit.

The pieces are designed to fit together, sit alongside each other, and be swapped without losing what you've built. A community shouldn't have to abandon what's working to try something new, and shouldn't lose its history, decisions, or memory when it changes pieces. The toolkit isn't a unified machine — it's a kit, and kits work because the pieces are made to come and go.

4. Boring plumbing, interesting results.

The mechanics should feel familiar. A meeting should still feel like a meeting. A vote should still feel like a vote. If the plumbing feels exotic, most people won't try it. The novelty lives in what comes out, not in how it looks going in.

5. Share what you learn — honestly, and with attribution.

What one community tries, every community can study. Successes, failures, half-measures, and surprises all go into a shared, durable record that anyone can read, search, and build on years later. Whoever does the work gets named. Whatever didn't go as planned gets written up honestly. We don't have to repeat each other's mistakes if we can read each other's notes.

6. Forkable without permission.

Anyone can take a piece, change it, rename it, run with it in a direction we wouldn't have chosen — and we celebrate that, not police it. We name the one thing that has to stay intact for the piece to still work, and everything else is yours to bend. Projects that can't be forked die with their founders; projects that can be forked outlive them.

7. Naturally contagious.

A piece of the toolkit should be so useful and appealing that groups want to try it without anyone pushing. Mandates breed resentment. Good tools spread by example.


What these principles aren't

They aren't a purity test. A piece that mostly clears the bar but stumbles on one principle is still worth trying — we just want to know which one, so we're honest about the risk.

They aren't neutral. They favor bottom-up over top-down, durability over novelty, modesty over grandeur. That's on purpose. The pieces of the old stack that are crumbling fastest are the ones that forgot these things.

They aren't fixed. If a community tries something and discovers an eighth principle we missed, the principles change. That's the whole idea.


What's next

If you've got a piece you think belongs in the next stack — a tool, a practice, a way of running a meeting, a way of holding money, a way of settling a fight — bring it. Tell us what it is, where it's been tried, what it's load-bearing on, and where it broke when it broke.

This is a conversation, not a manifesto.


Parking lot (not for this document — for the project)

Threads worth pulling on later:


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